This book begins from the beginnings of the universe and explains how general intelligence becomes emergent. A general theory of intelligence is proposed that is based on universal principles of information modularity. A roadmap for how to achieve Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) is revealed.
THIS IS A WORK IN PROGRESS - EARLY ACCESS
Early release versions of the entire book are now available at Gumroad. I will continue to update the book and you will be entitled to the final version. Note that the most updated content are to be found in the individual PDF files.
Tentative Content:
1 Diversity of Minds 1
Introduction 1
Alien Minds 2
The Complexity of Neurons 6
Nano-Intentionality 9
Biological Design versus Human Design 13
Biologically Inspired Architecture 19
Growing General Intelligence 20
Many Kinds of Cognition 25
Conclusion 26
2 Patterns of Emergence 27
Introduction 27
Emergence 28
Jumps to Universality 34
The Necessity of Modularity 35
The Emergence of Everything 40
Emergence of Models 55
Composing Models via Loose Coupling 63
Synergy 72
Autonomy 72
Evolution via Continuous Interoperability 73
Conclusion 75
3 Emergence of Knowledge 77
Introduction 77
Minds are meant for Motion 78
Minds Seek Energy 81
Effective Complexity and Entropy 84
The Principle of Least Cognition 84
Sleep 87
Fluid Concepts 90
Prototypes ( Model based meta learning, prototypical ) 90
Error Correction 90
Code Duality 93
Semiotics 104
Constructor Theory 112
Information Emergence 120
Semiotics and Interoperability 133
4 Unknowing and Openendedness 136
Introduction 136
Unknowable Knowns 138
Deconstructing Complexity 141
The Value of Randomness 148
Limits of Induction 152
Limits of Shannon Information 157
Probability and Causality 162
Asymmetry of Information Discovery 171
Exploitation, Exploration and Representation 176
Generalization 181
Discovery and the Adjacent Possible 184
Just In Time Inference 190
Gaming Objective Functions 193
Principles of Real Magic 197
Cargo Cult Systematic Reasoning 200
Useful Models and Explanations 206
Limits of Rationality 211
Self Referential Systems 214
Uncertainty Principle in Cognition 216
Openended Questioning 218
Multi-Scale Emergence 221
5 Roadmap for General Intelligence 222
Introduction 222
Minds Understanding Minds 223
Revisiting Cybernetics 231
The High Bar of Judgment 239
Blind Spots 242
Artificial Ingenuity 250
Conversational Cognition 254
Recombinant Programming 260
Defining Stupidity 265
Key Dimensions of Cognition 269
Defining Intelligence 275
Weak General Intelligence Hypothesis 280
The Roadmap to AGI 280
The Plausibility of AGI 290
Circumventing Moravec’s Paradox 292
6 Level One - Intuition 296
Introduction 296
Artificial Intuition 297
Characteristics of Artificial Intuition 303
Law of the Excluded Middle 307
Mimetics 307
Intuition Demolishes Logic 308
Perturbations and Diversity 311
Meta Model 318
Stochastic Gradient Descent 323
A Reality Checklist 333
Deep Learning Limitations 334
7 Level Two - Generative Selves 343
Introduction 343
Sylistic GANs 343
Ego Motion 349
Inside Out 356
Emotions 362
Unknown Rewards 366
Intrinsic Motivation 375
Emergent Self 382
Constraint Closure 388
8 Level Three - Dual Process 395
Introduction 395
Coordinating Rationality and Intuition 395
The Strange Loop 401
Split Brain 406
Self Play 406
Game Theoretic Coordination 414
Language Driven 423
Population Based (Generalization of self play) 428
9 Level Four - Causal World Models 429
Introduction 429
Infant Cognitive Development 430
Human Perception 433
Navigation 443
Time Slicing and Rhythm 445
Dexterity 449
Touch 454
Personalities 460
Context Entanglement211 467
Self-Supervised Learning 467
Sequence Learning 475
Transformer Networks 475
Graph Relational Learning 476
Capsule Networks 481
Causal Reasoning 481
Top-Down Causality 483
10 Level Five - CounterFactual Questioning 484
Introduction 484
The Spectrum of Embodied Learning 484
Memory Patterns 489
Introspection 494
Symbol Detachment 495
Fusion of Logic and Intuition 498
Explanation 501
Decision Theory 506
Meta Reasoning 506
11 Level Six - Conversational Empathy 507
Introduction 507
Origins 507
The Many Body Problem 512
Empathy Machines 515
Games - Wittgenstein 519
Social Learning - Imitation, Mind-Reading, Language, 519
Ecosystems - Gadgets - Gregorian 519
The Rhythms of Conversation 520
Reasoning is Conversation 525
Nano Empathic Learning 530
Analogy and Relevance Realization 538
Architectures of Collaboration 554
Scaling Intelligence 560
Pattern Languages 568
AI Generating AI 572
12 Transforming Civilization 573
Introduction 573
Selling Sugar Water 573
The Illusion of Technological Permanence 577
Artificial Personhood 579
Knowledge = Atoms Multiplied by C Squared 586
Meaningfullness of Inconvenience 600
The Information Theory of Aging 603
The Beholder’s Shared Intentionality 611
The Empathy in Art 611
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